Every year an average of 170 people in the U.S. die from Carbon Monoxide (CO) poisoning. According to The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, emergency rooms see several thousand people each year for CO poisoning treatment.
So what exactly is Carbon Monoxide? It is a colorless, odorless, poisonous gas produced by the incomplete burning of fuels such as coal, wood, charcoal, oil kerosene, propane and natural gas, as well as equipment like portable generators, lawn mowers and cars.
Many people exposed to CO may not even realize it is happening. Symptoms of low-moderate exposure resemble that of the flu including headache, fatigue and shortness of breath, nausea and dizziness. Those experiences high level poisoning may experience mental confusion, vomiting, loss of muscular coordination, loss of consciousness and death.
Since CO is nearly impossible to detect with our natural senses how do we protect ourselves from it? Hardwired and wireless carbon monoxide detectors will detect and alert you when potentially life threatening levels of CO are reached. Your carbon monoxide detectors can be monitored by your local security provider to ensure that you and appropriate emergency services are notified in the event CO levels become dangerous.
Did you know that Carbon Monoxide Detectors are required by law in New York State? Amanda’s Law, effective February 22, 2010, states that all new and existing one-family, two-family, dwellings located in condominiums or cooperatives, and multiple dwellings must have a carbon monoxide detector.
If you are unsure if your carbon monoxide detectors meet the appropriate New York guidelines, are working properly, or wish to find out how to have yours monitored 24-hours a day call Eastern States Sentinel Alarm Services, Inc at 716.675.4344 – Western New York’s Local Home Security Provider.
Here are some basic tips for preventing CO poisoning from the US Consumer Product and Safety Commission:
- Make sure appliances are installed and operated according to the manufacturer’s instructions and local building codes. Most appliances should be installed by qualified professionals. Have the heating system professionally inspected and serviced annually to ensure proper operation. The inspector should also check chimneys and flues for blockages, corrosion, partial and complete disconnections, and loose connections.
- Never service fuel-burning appliances without proper knowledge, skill and tools. Always refer to the owners manual when performing minor adjustments or servicing fuel-burning equipment.
- Never operate a portable generator or any other gasoline engine-powered tool either in or near an enclosed space such as a garage, house, or other building. Even with open doors and windows, these spaces can trap CO and allow it to quickly build to lethal levels.
- Install a CO alarm that meets the requirements of the current UL 2034 safety standard. A CO alarm can provide some added protection, but it is no substitute for proper use and upkeep of appliances that can produce CO. Install a CO alarm in the hallway near every separate sleeping area of the home. Make sure the alarm cannot be covered up by furniture or draperies.
- Never use portable fuel-burning camping equipment inside a home, garage, vehicle or tent unless it is specifically designed for use in an enclosed space and provides instructions for safe use in an enclosed area.
- Never burn charcoal inside a home, garage, vehicle, or tent.
- Never leave a car running in an attached garage, even with the garage door open.
- Never use gas appliances such as ranges, ovens, or clothes dryers to heat your home.
- Never operate unvented fuel-burning appliances in any room where people are sleeping.
- Do not cover the bottom of natural gas or propane ovens with aluminum foil. Doing so blocks the combustion air flow through the appliance and can produce CO.
- During home renovations, ensure that appliance vents and chimneys are not blocked by tarps or debris. Make sure appliances are in proper working order when renovations are complete.